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Buying a Medical Practice in California? Know the Difference Between Purchasing the Business and Purchasing the Assets

The California Health Care Foundation reports that approximately 75,000 physicians are in active practice in our state. Are you a doctor who is considering buying a group medical practice? It is crucial that you ensure the transaction is structured properly. You could buy the entire business or, potentially, you could purchase its assets. Here, our California business law attorney explains the key points to understand about the differences between purchasing the company and purchasing the company’s assets.

What Does it Mean to Purchase a Business?

Purchasing a business means acquiring the entire company, including all its assets, liabilities, and operational responsibilities. As the buyer, you effectively step into the shoes of the previous owner. You get the medical practice and its existing contracts, but you also take on its debts, and legal obligations. Comprehensive due diligence is especially important when buying an entire medical practice.

What Does it Mean to Purchase the Assets of a Business?

Purchasing the assets of a business involves buying specific assets without acquiring the company itself. In an asset purchase, you select which assets to acquire—such as medical equipment, patient relationships, and intellectual property—while generally avoiding the company’s liabilities. However, you cannot assume the company’s contracts or the goodwill it has built.

Choosing the Best Option for Buying a Medical Practice in California

Pros of Buying a Business

  • Seamless transition: Acquiring the entire business allows for uninterrupted operations, minimizing disruptions for patients and staff.
  • Retention of contracts: Existing agreements—such as insurance provider contracts and leases—run with the business itself.
  • Established reputation: Goodwill matters. You inherit the practice’s brand identity and patient goodwill.

Cons of Buying a Business

  • Assumption of liabilities: You take on all the business’s debts and legal obligations, including any undisclosed or contingent liabilities.
  • Complex due diligence: Thorough investigation is required to uncover financial, legal, and regulatory issues, which can be time-consuming and costly.
  • Regulatory compliance challenges: Navigating California’s healthcare regulations for ownership transfer can be complex.

Pros of Buying the Assets of a Business

  • Selective acquisition: You can choose specific assets to purchase, allowing you to exclude unwanted equipment or obligations.
  • Reduce liability risk: As a rule, you can avoid assuming the seller’s liabilities, reducing your exposure to potential legal and financial risks.

Cons of Buying the Assets of a Business

  • Operational disruption: Transferring assets may necessitate re-establishing contracts, obtaining new licenses, and renegotiating insurance provider agreements.
  • Patient continuity concerns: You may face major challenges in retaining patients, as transferring medical records requires patient consent under privacy laws.

Speak to Our California Business Lawyer Today

Lynnette Ariathurai is a business attorney with extensive experience working with owners of medical practices. If you are considering buying a medical practice, we are here to help. Call us now or contact us online to arrange your confidential, no obligation consultation. From our Fremont office, our firm works with medical practices throughout the Bay Area.

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Building a Group Practice Nursing Business

Nurses are indispensable to healthcare in the United States. The more than 525,000 actively practicing registered nurses (RNs) in our state work hard to ensure patients get proper care (California Board of Registered Nursing).

If you are a registered nurse considering building a business, it is crucial that you put the proper structure in place. These ideas from a Fremont, CA business attorney provides a comprehensive overview of the key things to know about building a group nursing practice in California.

Select the Appropriate Entity for Your Group Nursing Practice

The California Nursing Practices Act is a set of state laws/regulations that govern nursing. It outlines the process for licensure, the scope of practice, and even disciplinary procedures. California’s corporate law also regulates nursing practices. You will need to select your legal entity when building a practice. For most group practices in nursing, the best option is:

  • Professional nursing corporation: A professional nursing corporation is a legal entity structured under state law that allows registered nurses to offer nursing services through a corporate organization. There are many advantages to forming a professional nursing corporation, including tax advantages and liability protection.

A note on California law: There are strict requirements regarding professional nursing corporations in California. While several different licensed medical professionals may have an ownership stake. a registered nurse(s) must own at least 51 percent of the business.

What You Need to Do to Build a Group Nursing Practice in California

As with any other type of business in the health care industry, a nursing practice needs a strong foundation. Here are some key things to do when building your group nursing practice in California:

  • Select a name (naming convention): You need to select a name that meets state naming conventions. Both the official and the DBA name should have “nursing” in it.
  • Negotiate ownership and structure: Negotiating ownership and structure is another major step. Along with other things, it typically involves deciding who the shareholders will be, determining the percentage of ownership, and structuring the company in a way that both meets California legal requirements and the needs of the parties.
  • File articles of incorporation: Filing articles of incorporation with the California Secretary of State is necessary to legally establish your professional nursing corporation. The document outlines basic information about the corporation, including its name, purpose, the agent for service of process, and the initial directors.
  • Develop corporate bylaws: Corporate bylaws are the internal rules that govern the corporation’s operations, including the roles and responsibilities of the directors and officers, meeting protocols, and procedures for making major business decisions.

Building a successful nursing practice is complicated. Do not try to figure everything out alone. An experienced business attorney can help you protect your individual interests and put the best business structure in place.

Get Help from a California Business Lawyer for Nursing Practices

Lynnette Ariathurai is a business attorney experienced in medical practice structures. If you have any questions about building a group nursing practice, she can help. Contact Ms. Ariathurai today for a confidential consultation. From her Fremont office, we provide business services to group nursing practices throughout the Bay Area.

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